"พิธีกรรม" meaning in All languages combined

See พิธีกรรม on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰi˦˥.tʰiː˧.kam˧/ [standard] Forms: pí-tii-gam [romanization]
Etymology: From พิธี (pí-tii, “ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; action; activity; etc”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|พิธี|กรรม|t1=ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc|t2=act; action; activity; etc}} พิธี (pí-tii, “ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; action; activity; etc”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พิธีกรรม • (pí-tii-gam)
  1. rite; ritual.
    Sense id: en-พิธีกรรม-th-noun-4WmFl4B9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พิธี",
        "3": "กรรม",
        "t1": "ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc",
        "t2": "act; action; activity; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "พิธี (pí-tii, “ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; action; activity; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พิธี (pí-tii, “ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; action; activity; etc”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pí-tii-gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พิธีกรรม • (pí-tii-gam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whoever causes disturbance...amongst a gathering of religious followers whilst...[they] perform a ritual according to [their] religion...",
          "ref": "1956 November 15, “ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา [Penal Code]”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, retrieved 2020-07-10",
          "roman": "pûu-dai gɔ̀ɔ-hâi-gə̀ət gaan-wûn-waai ... nai tîi-bprà-chum sǎa-sà-ník-gà-chon wee-laa ... grà-tam pí-tii-gam dtaam sàat-sà-nǎa ...",
          "text": "ผู้ใดก่อให้เกิดการวุ่นวาย...ในที่ประชุมศาสนิกชนเวลา...กระทำพิธีกรรมตามศาสนา...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hazing ritual reflects violence [and] authoritarianism in Thailand",
          "ref": "2019 September 9, “สื่อฮ่องกงตีข่าว สงครามแก๊งอาชีวะ พิธีกรรมรับน้อง สะท้อนความรุนแรง อำนาจนิยม ในไทย”, in แนวหน้า, Bangkok: แนวหน้า, retrieved 2020-07-10",
          "text": "พิธีกรรมรับน้อง สะท้อนความรุนแรง อำนาจนิยม ในไทย\npí-tii-gam ráp-nɔ́ɔng · sà-tɔ́ɔn kwaam-run-rɛɛng · am-nâat-ní-yom · nai tai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rite; ritual."
      ],
      "id": "en-พิธีกรรม-th-noun-4WmFl4B9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi˦˥.tʰiː˧.kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พิธีกรรม"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พิธี",
        "3": "กรรม",
        "t1": "ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc",
        "t2": "act; action; activity; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "พิธี (pí-tii, “ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; action; activity; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พิธี (pí-tii, “ceremony; method, process, procedure; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; action; activity; etc”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pí-tii-gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พิธีกรรม • (pí-tii-gam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Thai/am",
        "Thai 3-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms spelled with รร",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whoever causes disturbance...amongst a gathering of religious followers whilst...[they] perform a ritual according to [their] religion...",
          "ref": "1956 November 15, “ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา [Penal Code]”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, retrieved 2020-07-10",
          "roman": "pûu-dai gɔ̀ɔ-hâi-gə̀ət gaan-wûn-waai ... nai tîi-bprà-chum sǎa-sà-ník-gà-chon wee-laa ... grà-tam pí-tii-gam dtaam sàat-sà-nǎa ...",
          "text": "ผู้ใดก่อให้เกิดการวุ่นวาย...ในที่ประชุมศาสนิกชนเวลา...กระทำพิธีกรรมตามศาสนา...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hazing ritual reflects violence [and] authoritarianism in Thailand",
          "ref": "2019 September 9, “สื่อฮ่องกงตีข่าว สงครามแก๊งอาชีวะ พิธีกรรมรับน้อง สะท้อนความรุนแรง อำนาจนิยม ในไทย”, in แนวหน้า, Bangkok: แนวหน้า, retrieved 2020-07-10",
          "text": "พิธีกรรมรับน้อง สะท้อนความรุนแรง อำนาจนิยม ในไทย\npí-tii-gam ráp-nɔ́ɔng · sà-tɔ́ɔn kwaam-run-rɛɛng · am-nâat-ní-yom · nai tai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rite; ritual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi˦˥.tʰiː˧.kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พิธีกรรม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for พิธีกรรม meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "พิธีกรรม"
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  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "พิธีกรรม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "พิธีกรรม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "พิธีกรรม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "พิธีกรรม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "พิธีกรรม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.